Wealth

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Financial Literacy

Life Stages of Financial Planning

Financial planning isnt one-size-fits-all. Your financial needs differ by life stagestudent, young professional, family, mature earner, retiree. In Uganda, these stages may involve informal work, family support, and multi-generational households.

Posted on

Apr 7, 2025

Category

Financial Literacy

Life stages & priorities

Early career/Student: Build skills, avoid high interest debt, start savings habit.

  • Young professional: Increase income, buy property or start business, invest, begin retirement savings.

  • Family stage: Manage household budget, protect income (insurance), save for children’s education, reduce debt.

  • Mature/peak earning: Maximise investments, tax planning, diversify assets, retirement planning.

  • Pre-retirement/retired: Transition to income from assets, preserve capital, legacy and estate planning.

African context

In Uganda, many people start businesses rather than traditional employment. Financial planning needs to include small-business cash-flow, family obligations (supporting extended family) and informal sources of income.
Recognise the dual role: you are an earner and a provider for dependents.

Take-away

Match your financial habits to your life stage and income reality. Planning early makes transitions smoother.

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